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　　同聲傳譯工作較難，對譯員的要求極高，下面帶大家了解翻譯公司對同傳譯員有什么樣的要求?

　　Simultaneous interpretation is difficult and requires a very high number of interpreters. Let's take a look at the requirements of translation companies for simultaneous interpreting?

　　好的譯員要既專才，又是通才、同傳譯員所要翻譯的會議沒有兩個完全一樣的，所翻譯的內(nèi)容涉及面寬，包括全球發(fā)展的方方面面，如政治經(jīng)濟(jì)文化科技人口環(huán)境衛(wèi)生戰(zhàn)爭和平等因此，要求同傳譯員要上知天文下知地理對越是熟悉的題材，同傳譯員的翻譯質(zhì)量則越高。

　　A good translator should be both a specialist and a generalist. No two meetings that a simultaneous interpreting wants to translate are exactly the same. The content translated involves a wide range of aspects, including all aspects of global development, such as politics, economy, culture, science, technology, population, environmental health, war and equality. Therefore, it is required that simultaneous interpreting should know astronomy from the top and geography from the bottom. The more familiar the subjects are, the better the simultaneous interpreting's translation quality will be.

　　扎實(shí)的雙語能力和口頭表達(dá)能力：同傳譯員應(yīng)該是屬于語言敏感型的人對語言外語與母語、的捕捉能力要強(qiáng)對于新生事物要感興趣并及時記住一些新聞新語的表達(dá)同傳譯員在工作中是沒有時間可以考慮的，因此，平時的語言積累對造就一個成功的譯員至關(guān)重要除了要有扎實(shí)的雙語能力外，同傳譯員還要有較強(qiáng)的口頭表達(dá)能力為了能緊跟發(fā)言者，同傳譯員的講話速度一般在250字/分鐘左右，而一般發(fā)言人的語速為150字左右因此，同傳譯員一定要靈牙利齒，同時要做到言之有序言之有物吐字清晰，語言語調(diào)流暢利落。

　　Solid bilingual ability and oral expression ability: a simultaneous interpreting should be a language sensitive person who has a strong ability to capture foreign languages and mother tongue. He should be interested in new things and remember the expression of some news neologisms in time. Simultaneous interpreting has no time to consider in his work. Therefore, the usual language accumulation is very important for a successful translator. In addition to having a solid bilingual ability, Simultaneous interpreting should also have a strong oral expression ability. In order to keep up with the speakers, simultaneous interpreting usually speak at about 250 words / minute, while the general speakers speak at about 150 words. Therefore, simultaneous interpreting must be sharp in speech, and at the same time, they should make sure that the words have a preface, the words have a clear articulation, and the language intonation is smooth and neat.

　　良好的心理素質(zhì)：初涉譯壇的譯員經(jīng)常會覺得翻譯時心發(fā)慌嘴發(fā)緊，平時熟悉的內(nèi)容也有可能會譯得一塌糊涂這主要是因?yàn)樾睦硭刭|(zhì)欠佳所造成的同傳譯員要有良好的心理素質(zhì)要能做到處亂不驚情緒穩(wěn)定同傳譯員要有較強(qiáng)的情緒控制能力，在任何情況下都要保持鎮(zhèn)定如果情緒不穩(wěn)定，就會出現(xiàn)怯場、現(xiàn)象，影響理解，影響翻譯質(zhì)量，譯員甚至?xí)霈F(xiàn)大腦空白現(xiàn)象要保持良好的心理素質(zhì)，主要是平時的打造，基礎(chǔ)打扎實(shí)了，自信心自然有了，有了自信心，心理狀態(tài)也便容易調(diào)整了。

　　Good psychological quality: translators who are new to the translation world often feel flustered and tight mouthed when translating, and the content they are familiar with at ordinary times may also be translated into a mess. This is mainly because of the poor psychological quality. Simultaneous interpreting should have good psychological quality and be able to handle chaos without fear and be emotionally stable. Simultaneous interpreting should have strong emotional control ability and keep calm in any case. If they are emotionally unstable, stage fright will occur Phenomenon affects understanding and translation quality. Translators may even have brain gaps. To maintain good psychological quality, it is mainly to build a solid foundation at ordinary times. With self-confidence, the psychological state will be easy to adjust.

　　有強(qiáng)烈的求知欲望：同聲傳譯的技能包括三大板塊：口譯技巧;專業(yè)知識;語言工夫三大板塊中的后兩個都要求譯員要不斷地學(xué)習(xí)積累如果譯員對新知識的習(xí)得缺少興趣，則很難應(yīng)付日新月異變化的翻譯題材。

　　Have a strong desire for knowledge: the skills of simultaneous interpretation include three parts: interpretation skills; Professional knowledge; The latter two of the three sections of language time require translators to constantly learn and accumulate. If translators lack interest in the acquisition of new knowledge, it is difficult to cope with the ever-changing translation themes.

　　團(tuán)隊(duì)合作精神：專業(yè)化的同聲傳譯工作一般都是2-3人一組，一人做20分鐘左右，另一人再接過來，輪流進(jìn)行這就要求，同傳工作不僅僅要求譯員個人素質(zhì)好，還要求譯員之間組成一個和諧的整體互相配合，做好整個翻譯工作團(tuán)隊(duì)合作體現(xiàn)在以下幾個方面：分工：可以按各個譯員的優(yōu)勢進(jìn)行分工，這樣可以在翻譯過程中做到取長補(bǔ)短;譯前準(zhǔn)備工作：分頭進(jìn)行準(zhǔn)備工作，然后互相交流，節(jié)約時間，提高效率;輪空休息的譯員應(yīng)幫助在線譯員做好輔助工作，包括筆記清除干擾監(jiān)視設(shè)備等總之，在同傳翻譯過程中，譯員要互相體諒互相支持。

　　Teamwork spirit: professional simultaneous interpretation work is usually done in groups of 2-3 people. One person will do it for about 20 minutes, and the other person will pick it up and take turns. This requires that simultaneous interpreting work not only requires good personal quality of translators, but also requires that translators form a harmonious whole and cooperate with each other. Teamwork in the whole translation work is reflected in the following aspects: Division of labor: Division of labor can be carried out according to the advantages of each translator, In this way, we can learn from each other in the process of translation; Preparation before translation: prepare separately, and then communicate with each other to save time and improve efficiency; The interpreters taking a break should help the on-line interpreters with their auxiliary work, including note removal, interference monitoring equipment, etc. in short, in the process of simultaneous interpreting translation, the interpreters should understand and support each other.

　　職業(yè)道德：譯員應(yīng)該遵守會議譯員職業(yè)道德規(guī)范如：保守秘密保持中立準(zhǔn)確翻譯等譯員應(yīng)嚴(yán)格遵守國際會議口譯工作者協(xié)會關(guān)于職業(yè)道德準(zhǔn)則的規(guī)定譯員不應(yīng)該對會議發(fā)言人進(jìn)行任何評論另外對超出自己能力范圍之內(nèi)的翻譯任務(wù)不應(yīng)該接受，哪怕報酬很高一旦接受了翻譯任務(wù)，就要按時按質(zhì)完成要表現(xiàn)出良好的業(yè)務(wù)水準(zhǔn)。

　　Professional ethics: translators should abide by the code of professional ethics of conference interpreters, such as keeping secrets, maintaining neutrality and accurate translation. Translators should strictly abide by the provisions of the code of professional ethics of the International Association of conference interpreters. Translators should not make any comments on conference speakers. In addition, they should not accept translation tasks beyond their ability, even if the remuneration is very high. Once they accept the translation task, It is necessary to complete on time and according to quality, and show a good business standard.